Biomolecules Introduction, classification, chemical nature and biological role of carbohydrate, lipids, nucleic acids, amino acids and proteins. BP203T Biochemistry Notes All Chapters Download Carbohydrates: Most Important Questions: Define carbohydrates. Give their classification. What are polysaccharides? Classify them. Explain biological roles of carbohydrate. Differentiate between starch and glycogen. Write notes on : Cellulose Anomers Epimers Mutarotation Inulin Homopolysaccharides Heteropolysaccharides Hyaluronic acid Chondroitin sulfates Heparin Glycoaminoglycans Optical isomerism Lipids Most Important Questions: What are lipids? Classify them. Define biological role of lipids. What are fatty acids? Classify them. Describe briefly: Classification of…
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Amino Acid Metabolism Pharmaceutical Biochemistry Important Notes
Amino acid metabolism General reactions of amino acid metabolism: Transamination, deamination & decarboxylation, urea cycle and its disorders Catabolism of phenylalanine and tyrosine and their metabolic disorders (Phenyketonuria, Albinism, alkeptonuria, tyrosinemia) Synthesis and significance of biological substances; 5-HT, melatonin, dopamine, noradrenaline, adrenaline Catabolism of heme; hyperbilirubinemia and jaundice BP203T Biochemistry Notes All Chapters Download Most Important Questions: What are proteins? Classify proteins based on their solubility. What are amino acids? Classify them. Discuss briefly: Quaternary structure of proteins Biological role of amino acids Essential amino acids Branched chain amino acid…
Read MoreLipid Metabolism Pharmaceutical Biochemistry Important Notes
Lipid metabolism β-Oxidation of saturated fatty acid (Palmitic acid) Formation and utilization of ketone bodies; ketoacidosis De novo synthesis of fatty acids (Palmitic acid) Biological significance of cholesterol and conversion of cholesterol into bile acids, steroid hormone and vitamin D Disorders of lipid metabolism: Hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, fatty liver and obesity. BP203T Biochemistry Notes All Chapters Download Lipid Metabolism Important Questions: More important questions: scroll down. lipid metabolism,metabolism,fat metabolism,fatty acid metabolism,lipoprotein metabolism,lipid metabolism mcqs,lipids,mcqs on lipid metabolism,define lipid metabolism,what is lipid metabolism,dietary fat metabolism,explain lipid metabolism,meaning of lipid metabolism,learn about lipid…
Read MoreBiological Oxidation Pharmaceutical Biochemistry Important Notes
Biological oxidation Electron transport chain (ETC) and its mechanism. Oxidative phosphorylation & its mechanism and substrate level phosphorylation Inhibitors ETC and oxidative phosphorylation/Uncouplers BP203T Biochemistry Notes All Chapters Download Important Questions: Explain the process of oxidative phosphorylation and its inhibitors. Outline respiratory chain. Depict the sites of ATP production. Discuss briefly: Oxidative Phosphorylation Mitochondria respiratory chain Inhibitors of the electron transport chain Malate aspartate shuttle Glycerolphosphate shuttle Inhibitors and uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation Write notes on: Respiratory chain Oxidative phosphorylation Substrate level phosphorylation Reducing equivalents Iron-sulfur centers Cytochromes P/O ratio…
Read MoreCarbohydrates Metabolism Pharmaceutical Biochemistry Important Notes
Carbohydrate metabolism Glycolysis – Pathway, energetics and significance Citric acid cycle- Pathway, energetics and significance HMP shunt and its significance; Glucose-6-Phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency Glycogen metabolism Pathways and glycogen storage diseases (GSD) Gluconeogenesis- Pathway and its significance Hormonal regulation of blood glucose level and Diabetes mellitus BP203T Biochemistry Notes All Chapters Download Carbohydrates Most Important Questions: Outline reactions of the citric acid cycle. Give energetic of the cycle and explain amphibolic role of the cycle. Outline hexose monophosphate shunt reactions. Discuss biological significance of the shunt. Give outline of glycolysis.…
Read MoreNumber system: Computer Application in Pharmacy Pharmacy
Number system: Binary number system, Decimal number system, Octal number system, Hexadecimal number systems, conversion decimal to binary, binary to decimal, octal to binary etc, binary addition, binary subtraction – One’s complement ,Two’s complement method, binary multiplication, binary division The technique to represent and work with numbers is called number system. Decimal number system is the most common number system. Other popular number systems include binary number system, octal number system, hexadecimal number system, etc. Decimal Number System Decimal number system is a base 10 number system having 10…
Read MoreImportant question on Drying Equipment Pharmaceutical Engineering
Drying Equipment- Pharmaceutical Engineering 1. In which industry are tunneltruck dryers mostly used?A. Pharma industryB. Textile industryC. CeramicindustryD. Chemical industryAnswerCExplaination: The use in the chemical industry islesscommon, itis mainly used in the ceramicindustry to dry potteries. 2.Whatisthe drying time in the tunneltruck dryer?A. The time taken by each tunnelB. The time taken by each truckC. The sum of alltime taken by alltunnelsD. The sum of alltime taken by allthe trucksAnswerDExplaination: The drying time isthe sum ofthe time taken by allthe trucks. 3.Whatleadsto uneven drying in belt orconveyer dryer?A. Change in…
Read MoreTo determine coefficient of Rotameter
Aim: To find out the coefficient of given Rotameter. Requirements: Hydraulic bench and Rota Meter Apparatus. Principle: Rotameter is variable area flowmeter used to measure fluid flow. It works on the principle of upthrust force exerted by fluid and force of gravity. The buoyant force exerted on an immersed object is equal to the weight of liquid displaced by the object. Procedure and Sample Calculation Shown below. For Calculation You can use RotaMeter Coefficient Calculator.
Read MoreTo determine discharge coefficient of given Venturi Meter
Aim: To find out the discharge coefficient of given Venturi meter. Requirements: Hydraulic bench and Venturi Meter Apparatus. Principle: The working of venturimeter is based on the principle of Bernoulli’s equation. Bernoulli’s Statement: It states that in a steady, ideal flow of an incompressible fluid, the total energy at any point of the fluid is constant. The total energy consists of pressure energy, kinetic energy and potential energy or datum energy. Mathematically Here all the energies are taken per unit weight of the fluid. The Bernoulli’s equation for the fluid…
Read MoreTo Determine the Discharge coefficient of given orifice meter
Aim: To find out the discharge coefficient of given orifice meter. Requirements: Hydraulic bench and Orifice Meter Apparatus. Principle: The principle of the orifice meter is identical with that of the venturi meter. The reduction of the cross section of the flowing stream in passing through the orifice increases the velocity head at the expense of the pressure head, and the reduction in pressure between the taps is measured by a manometer. Bernoulli’s equation provides a basis for correlating the increase in velocity head with the decrease in pressure head.…
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